學(xué)生雙語報2019-2020學(xué)年高三RX版廣東專版第30期測試題答案小編已經(jīng)整理在答案圈了,感興趣的伙伴可以來看看,假期的復(fù)習(xí)也不能放松哦!
本報紙系列的其他版本的答案小編也有整理,需要核對參考的伙伴直接在答案圈搜索即可
第30期測試題參考答案
1-5 DBCCA 6-10 ACACC
11-15 BCABD 16-20 FEGDA
21-25 BACBD 26-30 CBADB
31-35 CADDA 36-40 CABDC
41-50 (One possible version)
41. scarier 42. probably
43. which 44. Without
45. us 46. have used
47. solutions 48. clearing
49. to live 50. but
短文改錯(One possible version)
One morning, when I was having breakfast with my four-year-old granddaughter Charlie, an old lady approaches us. She commented on how adorably my granddaughter looked, says that she had
approached adorable saying
been watching our interaction as we ate our breakfast. She was just teaching my granddaughter
I
common table manner before eating. The lady said my granddaughter would grow up to be ∧
manners a
very beautiful lady. I thanked her but she walked away. Later I told to my granddaughter that
and 刪除
we should say “thank you” for the nice things others say about us.
That day still makes a last impression on me as well as my granddaughter until now.
lasting
Sometimes a little thing make a great difference to people’s lives.
makes
書面表達(dá) (One possible version)
Dear Chris,
I’m glad to hear from you. I’m fond of a variety of sports, such as jogging, cycling, and playing basketball. But my favorite is rock climbing. As you know, it’s an extreme sport that tests a climber’s strength, endurance, and balance. Not only can I get entertained, but also I can strengthen my willpower to the greatest extent. That’s why every two weeks I spare some time to go rock climbing in a nearby gym. What sports do you like best? I hope we can do sports sometimes together. If you’re interested in rock climbing, you can join me next Saturday. Let’s have fun together.
Looking forward to your reply!
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
第30期測試題部分答案解析
閱讀理解
第一節(jié)
A
導(dǎo)語:本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。文章向讀者推薦了四個在挪威觀看北極光的理想地方。
1. D。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Svalbard部分between November to mid-February可知,選項中的12月符合觀看北極光的時間要求。
2. B。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Alta部分Even if you don’t manage to spot them, you’ll still have the beautiful fjord... to explore.可知,美麗的峽灣也會讓看不到北極光的Alta之旅很值得。
3. C。推理判斷題。根據(jù)Lyngenfjord部分Those who love the Great Outdoors need to head for this breathtaking region where you’ll find everything from hikes... and so on!可知,運動愛好者可能會去Lyngenfjord。
B
導(dǎo)語: 本文是一篇夾敘夾議文。人在遇到重大的角色轉(zhuǎn)變時,可能會焦慮加劇,從而導(dǎo)致一些醫(yī)學(xué)無法解釋的疾病。
4. C。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中His vision narrowed.... until he was almost completely
visionless.可知Russ當(dāng)時幾乎失明了。
5. A。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段中it was tough for him to admit he missed the important and respectable role he had performed so well. For forty years... so giving up “the mission” left him feeling empty and anxious.可知Russ變得焦慮主要是因為他退休后失去了之前那個重要的角色。
6. A。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第五段中She supported him in developing new ways to fill himself up, such as ... He successfully re-consolidated his sense of self later.可知,Russ通過充實自己的生活戰(zhàn)勝了困難。
7. C。推理判斷題。Russ退休后由于心理的變化而導(dǎo)致了生理的變化(失明),但他通過積極應(yīng)對和調(diào)整正確地轉(zhuǎn)換了自己的角色并成功解決了心理和生理問題,由此說明面對人生的重大轉(zhuǎn)變,調(diào)整心態(tài)非常重要。
C
導(dǎo)語:本文一篇說明文。科學(xué)家驗證了狗可以通過癲癇病人發(fā)病前釋放出的氣味來提前向病人進(jìn)行警示,從而讓病人及時地采取措施應(yīng)對。
8. A。推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段Knowing when a seizure ... they could take measures to avoid injury ... 可知,對癲癇病發(fā)作進(jìn)行及時的預(yù)知,可以幫助癲癇患者及時尋求更安全的環(huán)境。
9. C。詞義猜測題。劃線詞前文提到“有報道聲稱狗能夠感覺到主人即將癲癇發(fā)作”,再結(jié)合劃線詞后文visual sense ... to make the identification可推知,狗“依靠”視覺還是行為或味道的細(xì)微變化來判別癲癇即將發(fā)作是不確定的。
10. C。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段the dog’s ability to detect positives ... certain specific odour ... 可知,進(jìn)行測試的這些狗能夠分辨出癲癇發(fā)作釋放出的特殊氣味。
11. B。主旨大意題。文章先介紹了科學(xué)家們發(fā)現(xiàn)狗能夠意識到人類癲癇發(fā)作相關(guān)的氣味以提醒癲癇患者及時應(yīng)對,然后介紹了Amélie Catala的研究,其研究結(jié)果證實了狗能夠分辨出癲癇特有的氣味,故該項符合。
D
導(dǎo)語:本文是一篇說明文。喬治大學(xué)藥學(xué)院臨床副教授Christopher M. Bland通過問卷及皮試的研究方法得出青霉素并不是過敏的元兇,并建議病人選用成本更低、更利于健康的青霉素。
12. C。推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段中...thus bringing about millions of dollars in added health care costs, ... a risk in the rise of dangerous antibiotic resistant infections可知,對青霉素過敏的誤解可能會讓美國人身體上和經(jīng)濟(jì)上承受的更多。
13. A。推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段中Bland對調(diào)查數(shù)據(jù)的分析可知,他認(rèn)為真正對青霉素過敏的人不多。
14. B。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段Bland worked with nurses at Candler Hospital and found that skin testing can be done safely ... who had a penicillin allergy on their medical record were considered not to be allergic to the antibiotic可知Bland是通過皮試驗證來證明眾多病人病歷上的關(guān)于青霉素過敏是不對的。
15. D。主旨大意題。根據(jù)最后一段的...which is often safer and cheaper, improves outcomes and reduces negative effects及...health care savings would be in tens of millions of dollars annually可知,該段主要講的是用青霉素的益處。
第二節(jié)
導(dǎo)語:本文是一篇夾敘夾議文。主要介紹了一位來自加拿大的留學(xué)生在愛爾蘭的留學(xué)感悟。
16. F。該項設(shè)于段中,與前一句內(nèi)容存在對比關(guān)系,說明搬家對于一些人來說不算什么,但搬到另一個大洲對很多人來說是一種不一樣的體驗。
17. E。該項設(shè)于段尾,由Besides可知,該句與前面內(nèi)容存在遞進(jìn)關(guān)系,說明在愛爾蘭留學(xué)的神奇之處。
18. G。該項設(shè)于段中。與上文存在指代關(guān)系,these friends指代前面的The people。
19. D。該項設(shè)于段首。本段主要講愛爾蘭人講英語的方式會改變你的生活,該項與本段內(nèi)容吻合,總領(lǐng)該段。
20. A。該項設(shè)于段中,與上文內(nèi)容存在解釋關(guān)系,說明愛爾蘭旅游吸引人的原因。
完形填空
導(dǎo)語:本文是一篇夾敘夾議文。作者通過寓言故事《農(nóng)夫和騾子》說明了只有堅韌不拔且設(shè)法變不利條件為有利條件并堅持努力方可走出困境的道理。
21. B。根據(jù)上下文語境可知,騾子掉進(jìn)廢棄的井里后,農(nóng)夫仔細(xì)“估量”了情形。
22. A。根據(jù)the farmer truly felt sympathy for the mule, but realized that neither the mule nor ... 可知,農(nóng)夫認(rèn)識到不管是騾子還是井都“不值得”挽救了。
23. C。根據(jù)上下文語境可知,農(nóng)夫“決定”埋葬騾子以使它免受痛苦。
24. B。根據(jù)Piles of dirt having poured into the well ... 可知,農(nóng)夫以為騾子已經(jīng)“死了”。
25. D。根據(jù)But to his surprise ... climbed out of the well可知,騾子“抖掉了”一鏟子一鏟子的泥土。
26. C。根據(jù)上下文語境可知,騾子“最終”爬了出來。
27. B。根據(jù)While the story makes us smile ... it reminded us to ... 可知,這個故事除了讓人發(fā)笑以外,還蘊含著“智慧”,即提醒我們要戰(zhàn)勝困難。
28. A。根據(jù)defeat terrible things that happen to us可知,如何對待“不幸、厄運”決定著我們能否獲得成功。
29. D。根據(jù)When faced with difficulties we can quit and ... Or we can transform a disaster into an opportunity ...可知,這里說明了面對困境的兩種相反的態(tài)度,第一種是:“采用”自我憐憫的思維放棄爭取機(jī)會。
30. B。根據(jù)We can be determined ... and persevering可知,我們能夠做“意志堅強(qiáng)的”自己。
31. C。根據(jù)上文When faced with difficulties we can give up and ... Or we can transform a disaster into an opportunity ... 可知,能否走出困境取決于我們的“態(tài)度”。
32. A。根據(jù)上下文語境可知,真正的“挑戰(zhàn)”是我們能夠保持精力從一個個困境中走出來。
33. D。根據(jù)上下文語境可知,我們會不可避免地陷入一個又一個困境,而這些并非是我們打算的。
34. D。根據(jù)Some of us act like the mule ... others may try a few attempts ... 可知,這里為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,一些人會像騾子一樣奮力走出困境,“然而”另一些人則會有一些小嘗試后卻最終放棄了。
35. A。根據(jù)下文and stay where they have fallen可知,這些人最終卻“放棄”嘗試,在困境里停滯不前。
36. C。根據(jù)下文the ones who ... who finally stop ... 可知,這里指的是:那些從困境中爬出來和那些在困境里止步不前的人的“區(qū)別”。
37. A。根據(jù)下文and stay in their hole ... 可知,這些人不再與困境“斗爭”。
38. B。根據(jù)上下文語境可知,上文提到的兩種人的區(qū)別在于:一個人是否有“強(qiáng)烈”的意愿支撐著他。
39. D。根據(jù)to get rid of whatever is pushing him down or可知,從“困住”他的逆境中走出來。
40. C。根據(jù)上下文語境可知,對于那些有著“韌勁”的人來說,擺脫逆境是遲早的事。
語法填空
導(dǎo)語:本文是一篇說明文。介紹了一種全新的驅(qū)蚊產(chǎn)品Mosquitron。
41. scarier??疾樾稳菰~。根據(jù)語境及空前的much可知,此處需用比較級。
42. probably。考查副詞。此處修飾動詞notice,故用副詞形式。
43. which??疾槎ㄕZ從句??崭裉幣c前句用逗號隔開,且指代前句內(nèi)容,故用which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句。
44. Without。考查介詞。根據(jù)語境,沒有我們的血液,他們不能繁殖。
45. us。考查代詞。作動詞bring的賓語,故用賓格形式。
46. have used??疾闀r態(tài)。根據(jù)時間狀語Until now可知,此處應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時。
47. solutions??疾槊~。根據(jù)語境,此處指驅(qū)蚊解決辦法,故用名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式。
48. clearing??疾榉侵^語動詞。作介詞for的賓語,故用動詞ing形式。
49. to live。考查非謂語動詞。use sth to do...表示“使用某物作某事”,此處指用這種驅(qū)蚊產(chǎn)品過一種“無蚊”的生活。
50. but??疾檫B詞??仗幥昂蟠嬖谵D(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,表示雖然這種驅(qū)蚊產(chǎn)品很貴,但會是一筆不錯的交易。
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