Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay related to the short passage given below. In your essay, you are to comment on the phenomenon described in the passage and then discuss the reasons behind it suggest measures to address the issue. You should write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words.
Involution(內(nèi)卷), the vicious competition inside a particular group, has attracted a lot of attention. Some people are against involution, but at the same time they are involuntarily involved in such competition.
參考范文:
My Opinion on Involution
Involution, which means the vicious competition inside a particular group, has become one of the Ten Popular Words of 2020. Originally it was a term of sociology, and it went viral when a picture which showed a college student used his computer while riding his bike was posted in on the Internet. Although some people know that involution will lead to a waste of resources, they are involuntarily involved in it. In my opinion, there are two reasons that can account for it.
First of all, people will succumb to peer pressure. For example, when the teacher asks the students to finish an essay of 2,000 words, those who write 5,000 words are praised by the teacher and receive a high score. So As a result, the next time the teacher assigns a similar task, more students will write 5,000 words or even more. Thus, it will cause over competition. What’s more, some people don’t have a clear goal and just follow the mainstream. It will easily result in involution.
There are some measures to avoid involution. I think the most important of all is to set a specific goal and not to be influenced by others. We should shield ourselves from anxiety and achieve our goals step by step according to our own plan.
翻譯:
說明:對于這部分,你有30分鐘的時間寫一篇與下面短文相關(guān)的文章。在你的文章中,你將對文章中描述的現(xiàn)象進(jìn)行評論,然后討論其背后的原因,并提出解決問題的措施。你應(yīng)該寫至少150個單詞,但不超過200個單詞。
對合(內(nèi)卷), 某一特定群體內(nèi)部的惡性競爭,引起了人們的廣泛關(guān)注。有些人反對內(nèi)卷化,但與此同時,他們卻不由自主地卷入了這種競爭。
參考范文:
我對內(nèi)卷的看法
內(nèi)卷化,即特定群體內(nèi)部的惡性競爭,已成為2020年十大流行詞匯之一。最初,這是一個社會學(xué)術(shù)語,當(dāng)一張顯示一名大學(xué)生騎自行車時使用電腦的照片被發(fā)布在互聯(lián)網(wǎng)上時,這一術(shù)語迅速傳播開來。雖然有些人知道內(nèi)卷化會導(dǎo)致資源浪費(fèi),但他們卻不由自主地卷入其中。在我看來,有兩個原因可以解釋它。
首先,人們會屈服于同齡人的壓力。例如,當(dāng)老師要求學(xué)生完成一篇2000字的文章時,那些寫了5000字的學(xué)生會受到老師的表揚(yáng),并獲得高分。因此,下一次老師布置類似任務(wù)時,更多的學(xué)生會寫5000個單詞甚至更多。因此,這將導(dǎo)致過度競爭。更重要的是,有些人沒有明確的目標(biāo),只是追隨主流。這很容易導(dǎo)致退化。
有一些措施可以避免退化。我認(rèn)為最重要的是設(shè)定一個特定的目標(biāo),不要受他人的影響。我們應(yīng)該避免焦慮,按照自己的計(jì)劃一步一步地實(shí)現(xiàn)目標(biāo)。
數(shù)學(xué)語文英語物理化學(xué)
生物歷史地理政治其他
備案號:鄂ICP備20003817號-2 聯(lián)系方式:2645034912@qq.com
答案圈提供的所有內(nèi)容均是網(wǎng)絡(luò)轉(zhuǎn)載或網(wǎng)友提供,本站僅提供內(nèi)容展示服務(wù),不承認(rèn)任何法律責(zé)任。