學(xué)生雙語報2019-2020學(xué)年高一RX版廣東專版第13期測試題參考答案小編已經(jīng)整理好了,需要參考的伙伴可以來看看哦
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第13期測試題參考答案
1-5 BACDA 6-10 BDADD
11-15 EGCAB 16-20 BACAD
21-25 BCABD 26-30 BADCB
31-35 CABAC
36-45 (One possible version)
36. personal 37. as
38. to ask 39. what
40. written 41. rarely
42. asking 43. are made
44. a 45. apology
應(yīng)用文寫作(One possible version)
Dear Mr. Smith and Mrs. Smith,
I have come back to China safely. Looking back to my three-month-long life in America, I feel so satisfied and grateful.
Thanks to your suggestions, I quickly got used to my new life in America and made many American friends, who are still in touch with me. Besides, I was grateful for your patience and encouragement when I had problems in my daily life. In a word, my learning experience as an exchange student in America was rewarding and meaningful.
I sincerely hope you can come to visit China soon.
Yours,
Li Hua
讀后續(xù)寫 (One possible version)
Paragraph 1
Having carefully chosen language, I went forward. I told him I had done enough to his benefit, and that I wouldn’t argue for all the tasks I had already done. I stated my point clearly. I told him I was just worried about the success of the group work and therefore said a few words to encourage other group members to start working. But that didn’t mean I became responsible for the entire process of the preparation.
Paragraph 2
After hearing all those words, Stan said he understood my point and admitted his mistakes. He apologized to me and offered to help me with cooking on the day of the fair. As a leader, he took on his responsibility, sending messages to every member of the group and asking them to change their attitude to the fair. Realizing their wrong attitude towards the fair, all the group members did their job to make preparations. When that day came, we presented the cooking of Spain together successfully.
聽力練習(xí)13參考答案
1-5 BCACA 6-10 CAAAC
11-15 CCAAB
16-20 (One possible version)
16. ten 17. easy-going
18. laughing 19. guitar
20. different
第13期測試題部分答案解析
閱讀理解
A
導(dǎo)語:這是一篇夾敘夾議文。作者喜愛搖滾音樂,并認(rèn)為搖滾音樂教會了她接受真實的自己。
1. B。推理判斷題。由第一段When I was just a 4-year-old girl ... saw KISS for the fifth time at their farewell tour.可推斷,作者是KISS樂隊的忠實粉絲。
2. A。主旨大意題。由第二段內(nèi)容可知,這一段主要介紹了搖滾音樂的特點及搖滾歌手的形象。
3. C。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段It taught me to be myself ... where I want to be.可知,作者認(rèn)為搖滾樂能夠鼓勵我們做真正的自己。
B
導(dǎo)語:本文是一篇說明文??茖W(xué)家們想通過研究活人的大腦來研究抑郁是否會加快人們大腦老化的速度。
4. D。推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段With a weakening of cognitive ability, those connections slowly become less and die及第三段... patients with depression had a lower density of synapses ... the more serious the signs of depression.可推斷,抑郁可能通過影響突觸密度進而損害人們的認(rèn)知能力。
5. A。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段... a study of synaptic density ... as they get older... changes over time in those with and without depression.可知,該研究主要是聚焦突觸密度隨著志愿者年齡 的增長之間的變化。
6. B。觀點意圖題。根據(jù)全文內(nèi)容可以判斷出,作者通篇很客觀地描述該項研究。
C
導(dǎo)語:這是一篇議論文,介紹了正念及具有正念的各種益處,并提出正念難以訓(xùn)練,但是一旦獲得,益處多多。
7. D。推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段中Mindfulness ... judgments of people.可知,正念是將注意力放在當(dāng)下,保持冷靜意識的一種心理狀態(tài),特征是對自己的想法和感受,而不是別人的評價,保持一種開放,接受和好奇的心態(tài)。
8. A。詞義猜測題。根據(jù)第二段Rather than being emotionally reactive, they tend to have negative feelings less regularly可知,具有正念的人往往很少有負(fù)面情緒,因此這些壞情緒對于他們來說會快速“消失”。go away是固定搭配。
9. D。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段A huge body ... avoid problematic behaviors ... reduce unhealthy behaviors ... their self-motivations.可知,具有正念的人更容易避免那些有問題的不健康的行為,他們對自己的自我動機有更強的意識,故可推知,具有正念的人不容易養(yǎng)成壞習(xí)慣。
10. D。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段One of the reasons ... are difficult to get可知,正念訓(xùn)練效果不佳的原因是人們的思維方式根深蒂固,而這樣的訓(xùn)練很難全部與之融為一體。
七選五
導(dǎo)語:本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要介紹的是從非洲塞內(nèi)加爾移民到美國的一位女士做志愿者照顧老年人的故事。
11. E。此空設(shè)于段尾,與本段前一句內(nèi)容存在轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,表示Fatime感到她的幸福生活中總是缺失點什么。
12. G。此空設(shè)于段中,與本段前一句內(nèi)容存在指代關(guān)系,All of them指代的是前一句的her older neighbors。
13. C。此空設(shè)于段中,與本段后一句內(nèi)容存在解釋關(guān)系,表示Fatime 一見到Girlease就喜歡上了她。
14. A。此空設(shè)于段首,是本段的主旨句,主要介紹了Fatime喜歡探望Girlease。
15. B。此空設(shè)于段中,與上一句內(nèi)容存在遞進關(guān)系,說明Fatime的兒子也正在學(xué)習(xí)如何幫助他人。
完形填空
導(dǎo)語:本文是一篇記敘文。托馬斯自發(fā)地填補道路上的洞坑,雖然開始遭到了父母的反對,但此善舉最終還是得到了父母的認(rèn)可。
16. B。根據(jù)下文可知,托馬斯自發(fā)填補道路上的洞坑“后”,被人們視為英雄。
17. A。根據(jù)上文he spent several days filling in some holes on the road.可知,托馬斯受到啟發(fā)去“修補”路面。
18. C。根據(jù)下文the car in front of us was stuck in a ... hole on the road.可知,目擊了一場“車禍”后,托馬斯受到啟發(fā)去修補路面。
19. A。根據(jù)上文my friends and I started our road trip.可知,托馬斯當(dāng)時和朋友正在“開車”。
20. D。根據(jù)下文The hole ripped the wheels right off the car, and the driver was injured.可知,這是一個“危險的”坑洞。
21. B。根據(jù)下文it was not serious.可知,“幸運的”是,司機受傷不太嚴(yán)重。
22. C。根據(jù)下文Thomas took a snow shovel and started moving road fill from the roadside into the holes.可知,托馬斯沒有“等待”社區(qū)去修補路面,而是自己動手去修補路面。
23. A。根據(jù)下文They warned Thomas 和he would be grounded可知,托馬斯的父母強烈的“不贊同”他的行為。
24. B。根據(jù)下文he would be grounded可知,如果托馬斯“繼續(xù)”這樣做,他們就要禁足托馬斯。
25. D。根據(jù)下文Why must it be you to fix the road?可知,所有都知道那兒有一條“破損的”路面。
26. B。根據(jù)上文They warned Thomas 和he would be grounded,可知,托馬斯可能被父母“懲罰”。
27. A。根據(jù)下文and many people were injured because of them可知,這些坑洞已經(jīng)給人們帶來了很多“麻煩”。
28. D。根據(jù)上文Thomas took a snow shovel and started moving road fill from the roadside into the holes.可知,托馬斯希望自己做的這些對路面“改善”可以讓道路有變得更安全一些。
29. C。根據(jù)上文They warned Thomas可知,托馬斯不管父母的“警告”,還是去修路。
30. B。根據(jù)下文his parents also showed up to fix the road.可知。讓托馬斯“意外”的是,他的父母第二天也來修路了。
31. C。根據(jù)下文for being really selfish yesterday可知,托馬斯的父母向托馬斯“道歉”。
32. A。根據(jù)上文for being really selfish yesterday可知,托馬斯的父母感到“羞愧”。
33. B。根據(jù)下文they were moved and started to... help可知,當(dāng)其他人“注意到”他們一家的行動后,他們被感動了。
34. A。根據(jù)上文they were moved可知,這些人被感動后開始“提供”幫助。
35. C。根據(jù)they were moved 和the road is significantly better than before.可知,在大家的“努力”下,道路比以前好了。
語法填空
導(dǎo)語:本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了在美國做生意的一些基本常識。
36. personal。考查形容詞。這里需要前置定語修飾名詞business relationship,故用person的形容詞形式personal。
37. as。考查介詞?!懊绹税衙鳛橐环N未來信息的資源,往往會交換名片。” view ... as 意為“把……看做”。
38. to ask??疾榉侵^語動詞。“如果你不明白一些事情的話,問問題是很恰當(dāng)?shù)摹!眎t is proper to do sth,意為“做某事是適當(dāng)?shù)摹薄?span style="display:none">0II答案圈
39. what??疾閺木湟龑?dǎo)詞?!八麄儾粫呃⒂诔姓J(rèn)不知道的事情?!贝司湓谥^語動詞admit后面,是一個賓語從句,引導(dǎo)詞在賓語從句中做know的賓語,指代物,故用what引導(dǎo)。
40. written??疾榉侵^語動詞。“美國人非常重視書面文字?!贝颂巜rite和后面的名詞words是被動關(guān)系,所以此處用過去分詞做定語修飾名詞words。
41. rarely??疾楦痹~?!翱陬^合同是幾乎沒有法律效力的?!贝司渲杏酶痹~rarely修飾形容詞effective。rarely意為“很少地;罕見地”。
42. asking??疾榉侵^語動詞?!皼]有咨詢律師就不要簽訂任何一份合同?!苯樵~without后面應(yīng)該用動名詞形式asking。
43. are made??疾閯釉~的時態(tài)和語態(tài)。約定一旦作出,就應(yīng)該被遵守,appointments是動作make的承受者,故用被動語態(tài);此處描述的是一般的情況,故謂語動詞用一般現(xiàn)在時。
44. a??疾楣谠~?!白隽思s定就要遵守,不然就有可能不會再得到第二次機會了?!贝颂幱胊表示“再一,又一”。
45. apology??疾槊~?!坝泻喍痰牡狼福t到5分鐘也是可以接受的?!边@里形容詞brief修飾名詞,故用名詞形式apology。
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