去森林化考研英語(yǔ)作文 關(guān)于去森林化的考研英語(yǔ)作文

Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following drawing. In your essay, you should:MtS答案圈

1) describe the drawing briefly,MtS答案圈

2) explain its intended meaning, and thenMtS答案圈

3) Suggest counter-measures.MtS答案圈

You should write on ANSWER SHEET 2.MtS答案圈

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范文MtS答案圈

The drawing portrays a tragic scene in which the only remaining tree of a previous forest begs the pardon of a lumberman, as if empowered by human emotions. Surrounding this tree are numerous fresh tree stumps, which testify to the lumberman’s “hard work” while lamenting the loss of their paradise.MtS答案圈

The picture aims at assailing a serious environmental problem—deforestation, for which several factors are responsible. In the first place, wood is an indispensable raw material for industrial production and daily life. Secondly, the expanding human population requires more living space, and forests are always the first choice humans decide to sacrifice. As a result, forests have experienced, and are experiencing fatal destruction worldwide.MtS答案圈

Given forests’ fundamental role in sustaining ecological balance, their damage will result in irreversible harm to the world’s environment. Therefore, urgent and effective measures should be implemented so as to prevent deforestation. For instance, there are already some steps that have proved useful, say, the establishment of reserves of natural lands, the creation of substitutes of wooden products. The preservation and restoration of forests is a complex project that calls for more concern from the human society.MtS答案圈

譯文MtS答案圈

這幅圖描繪了一個(gè)悲劇的場(chǎng)景，一片森林中唯一存活的一棵樹(shù)向站在它面前的伐木工乞求不要將自己砍掉，仿佛被賦予了人的感情。這棵樹(shù)的周圍都是剛被砍掉的大樹(shù)留下的樹(shù)樁，充分證明了伐木工的“勤奮工作”，同時(shí)這些樹(shù)樁仿佛也在悲嘆失去了的生活天堂。MtS答案圈

這幅圖的目的在于質(zhì)問(wèn)一個(gè)嚴(yán)重的環(huán)境問(wèn)題——去森林化，這其中有許多因素。首先，木頭是工業(yè)生產(chǎn)和人們生活中不可或缺的一種原材料。其次，不斷擴(kuò)張的人口規(guī)模需要更多的生存空間，而森林往往是人類愿意犧牲的第一個(gè)選擇。因此，在全世界范圍內(nèi)，森林已經(jīng)經(jīng)歷了并正在經(jīng)歷致命性的毀滅。MtS答案圈

由于森林對(duì)于保持生態(tài)平衡具有重要的作用，因此對(duì)森林的破壞會(huì)對(duì)全球環(huán)境造成不可逆轉(zhuǎn)的破壞。因此，我們必須采取緊急和有效的措施來(lái)制止這一去森林化的趨勢(shì)。例如，我們已經(jīng)有一些被證明為有效的措施，如建立自然環(huán)境保護(hù)區(qū)，發(fā)明木頭產(chǎn)品的替代品等。另外，森林的保護(hù)和恢復(fù)是一項(xiàng)復(fù)雜的系統(tǒng)工程，需要得到全社會(huì)對(duì)環(huán)保問(wèn)題的共同和全面的關(guān)注。MtS答案圈

閃光詞匯及詞組MtS答案圈

portray: v. 描繪MtS答案圈

lumberman: n. 伐木工MtS答案圈

empower: v. 使能夠MtS答案圈

stump: n. 樹(shù)樁MtS答案圈

testify: v. 證明MtS答案圈

lament: v. 悲嘆MtS答案圈

paradise: n. 天堂MtS答案圈

assail: v. 攻擊，質(zhì)問(wèn)MtS答案圈

deforestation: n. 采伐森林，去森林化MtS答案圈

indispensable: adj. 不可或缺的MtS答案圈

raw material: 原材料MtS答案圈

sacrifice: v. 犧牲MtS答案圈

irreversible: adj. 不能撤回的，不能取消的MtS答案圈

reserves: n. 保留地MtS答案圈

restoration: n.恢復(fù)MtS答案圈

萬(wàn)能句型MtS答案圈

The drawing portrays a tragic scene…MtS答案圈

The picture aims at assailing a serious … problemMtS答案圈

Therefore, urgent and effective measures should be implemented so as to prevent…MtS答案圈